Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis:

This STI is caused by a trichomonad, which is an endoparasite. The infection results in vaginal discharge and itching and may also invade the male urethra and bladder.

Symptoms and Transmission:

Males typically notice a slight penile discharge, the urge to urinate, or an irritation of the urethra. Women may notice burning, redness, and itching of the genitalia, and a white or yellowish-green foamy vaginal discharge with an accompanying unpleasant odor. Many women also experience painful sexual intercourse, lower abdominal pain and frequent urges to urinate. However, most men and around one half of women have no symptoms. Trichomoniasis is primarily contracted through sexual contact, usually through vaginal intercourse. However, the parasite does not flourish on the penis, mouth, or anus. Unlikely, yet possible, a person may contract trichomoniasis from sharing a damp towel, bathing suit, underwear, toilet seat or other moist objects that an infected person has used.

Treatment:

Trichomoniasis can be diagnosed through a microscopic examination of vaginal secretations in women and urethral wet-mount specimen smears in men. The disease is curable. After a doctor has examined the specimen he or she can prescribe oral medications to the patient. It is important for an infected person